"The Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino Experiment, or KATRIN, is a massive
detector based in the town of Karlsruhe, Germany, that has been designed to measure a neutrino's mass with far greater
precision than existing experiments."
"The IceCube Neutrino Observatory is the first detector of
its kind, designed to observe the cosmos from deep within the South Pole ice. An international group of scientists
responsible for the scientific research makes up the IceCube Collaboration."
ADMX is an axion (a hypothetical particle that solves both long-standing problems in nuclear
physics and could be responsible for some or all of the dark matter of the universe) haloscope, which uses a strong magnetic field to convert dark matter axions
to detectable to microwave photons."
"Gamma rays have the smallest wavelengths and the most
energy of any wave in the electromagnetic spectrum. They are produced by the hottest and most energetic objects in the
universe, such as neutron stars and pulsars, supernova explosions, and regions around black holes. On Earth, gamma waves are
generated by nuclear explosions, lightning, and the less dramatic activity of radioactive decay."
"ANTARES is a neutrino detector deep under the Mediterranean Sea, a position
optimised for the detection of neutrino flux from cosmic origins in the direction of the Southern Hemisphere of the Earth, a complement to
the South Pole neutrino detector, IceCube."
"The CERN Axion Solar Telescope (CAST) is an experiment to
search for hypothetical particles called "axions". These have been proposed by some theoretical physicists to explain why
there is a subtle difference between matter and antimatter in processes involving the weak force, but not the strong force.
If axions exist, they could be found in the centre of the Sun and they could also make up invisible dark matter.